Research · 2026-07

We scored 50 product pages against 13 buying-fact checks. Median: 41/100.

No survey, no opinion piece. We ran 50 public ecommerce product pages through the same rule-based checker behind the free CartGap Grader and recorded what came out. Here is the distribution, the checks pages skip most, and what to write instead.

In three lines

Method, and where it's weak

The checker is 13 pattern-based checks worth up to 100 points: numeric specs, named material, what's included, fit and compatibility, who it's not for, assembly info, shipping, returns and warranty, specific social proof, FAQ coverage, a named audience, text coverage, and a penalty for vague adjectives with no fact behind them. It looks for the pattern of a stated fact, not whether the fact is true. It cannot tell you your return window is generous, only whether the page states one.

We picked 50 live product pages from small-to-mid Shopify stores across 6 niches (apparel, beauty, gadgets, home, kitchen, pets), pulled the visible page text with a lightweight extractor, and ran it through the identical scoring function used in the public Grader. No manual score edits. Store names are recorded internally but not published; we refer to them by niche only.

Where this study is weak, stated upfront:

Score distribution

Score summary across all 50 pages (0–100 scale)
Min Median Mean Max
12 41.0 43.3 74
Pages by band
Band Pages Share
Guess-heavy (0–39) 22 44%
Partial (40–69) 24 48%
Solid (70–89) 4 8%
Buying-facts complete (90+) 0 0%

What's missing, ranked

Pass rate is the share of pages that earned full points on that check. Sorted worst first.

13 checks, ranked by miss rate (all 50 pages)
Rank Check Pass rate Pass Partial Zero
1#5 Who this is not for0%0050
2#11 Named audience and use case8%4046
3#6 Assembly or installation info14%7043
4#4 Fit and compatibility conditions40%20030
5#1 Numeric specs (dimensions/weight/capacity)42%21029
6#P Vague/unsupported adjectives (penalty check)46%23234
7#3 What's included48%24026
8#9 Specific social proof50%25025
9#8 Returns and warranty terms52%26024
10#10 FAQ or objection handling60%30020
11#7 Shipping information66%33017
12#2 Material named76%38012
13#12 Text coverage (word count)94%4730

#12 uses linear partial credit for word count, so a "partial" result there means the page is short, not wrong. #P is a penalty check — "pass" means no vague-adjective penalty was applied, not that the page earned points.

Anatomy of the top 5 gaps

0 of 50 pages state this

#5 · Who this is not for

Buyers ask: am I the exception this will not work for? A page that only argues the yes case leaves the no-case buyer to find out after the box arrives — which is where returns and bad reviews come from.

Before(nothing — the page argues the yes case and stops)
After"Not for outdoor storage, heavy tools, or heat above 60°C. For garage use, see our steel bin line."
92% of pages skip this

#11 · Named audience and use case

Buyers ask: is this for someone in my situation? "Perfect for everyone" answers nobody's question.

Before"Perfect for everyone!"
After"For renters who cannot drill walls. Use case: adding two shelves of storage above a washer without tools."
86% of pages skip this

#6 · Assembly or installation info

Buyers ask: how much work is this before it works? "Quick and easy setup" is a claim, not an answer.

Before"Quick and easy setup."
After"Assembly: about 15 minutes. Two people recommended for the top shelf. Hex key included; no drilling."
60% of pages skip this

#4 · Fit and compatibility conditions

Buyers ask: will it work with what I already own? "Fits most" is a guess the buyer has to test at home.

Before"Fits most monitors."
After"Fits flat monitors 1-3 cm thick. Not for curved screens or bezels under 5 mm."
58% of pages skip this

#1 · Numeric specs (dimensions/weight/capacity)

Buyers ask: will it fit my space, bag, or desk? "Compact and lightweight" is not a measurement.

Before"Compact and lightweight design."
After"18 x 28 x 12 cm, 320 g. Holds 4.5 L."

Score by niche

Median and mean score by niche (n = pages scored)
Niche Pages Median Mean
Pets956.055.3
Home954.055.1
Gadgets940.037.6
Beauty638.040.7
Kitchen934.038.7
Apparel824.030.0

Six niches, not a ranked "best industry" list — sample sizes are 6 to 9 pages per niche, small enough that one or two pages move the median.

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